Crane Fly Larvae and Turf DamageCrane fly larvae, commonly referred to as leatherjackets, exist in the upper layers of soil, where they feed on grassroots and plant material. Their presence is most noticeable in moderate seasons, and their activity can lead to spongy ground and weakened turf condition. Public lawns may become difficult to maintain … Read More

Recognising Thatch and Its ConsequencesThatch is a layer of organic matter — typically dead roots, shoots, and stems — that accumulates between the topsoil and the visible grass. While a minimal amount is expected, an excessive build-up can impede water absorption, delay nutrient uptake, and encourage turf diseases. The turf may look patchy, fe… Read More

What Is Thatch and Its ImpactThatch refers to a dense layer of organic debris, such as roots and dead grass accumulating between the soil surface and the active turf above. A minor layer is normal, an excessive buildup interferes with water penetration, restricts nutrient delivery, and creates surface moisture – a primary contributor in fungal de… Read More